What Is DNS Server? And How To Configure DNS?

DNS Server – Installation of DNS Server in Window server 2016

Open Server Manager Click on Add roles and Features

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Click on Next


What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

 Click on Role-based or feature-based installation, Click on Next

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Select a server from the server pool, click on Next

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Select DNS from the List

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Click on Add Features

Click on Next

Click on Next

Click on Install

Wait for the Installation

Close the window when Installation Succeeded

Implementing and Configuration DNS Server role: In our scenario, we assigned the computer name as champ. An IP address is set to 172.30.10.1 and the preferred DNS is given as 172.30.10.1. We are configuring Domain ‘eihtech.com’.

We have successfully installed the DNS server on this machine.

Go to the Tools menu on Dashboard and select DNS. It will open the DNS Manager window. Alternatively, we can run dnsmgmt.msc command to open the DNS Manager.

Under DNS go to the champ. Right-click on forwarding Lookup Zones and select New Zone.

Click on Next

In New Zone Wizard, in Zone Type select Primary zone.

In Zone Name Specify eihtech.com

Zone File eihtech.com.dns will be created in Windows\system32\dns folder

In Dynamic Updates select Allow both nonsecure and secure updates.

Click on Finish

New Zone eihtech.com will be created. We will be able to see SOA and NS records.

Right-click on Reverse Lookup Zones select a new zone.

Click on Next

Select Primary Zone in Zone type.

In Reverse Lookup Zone Name select IPv4 Reverse Lookup Zone.

In-Network ID box type 172.30.10 and press next.

A new file will be created in windows\system32\dns folder to save the reverse lookup database.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

On the Dynamic Updates, page select Allow both nonsecure and secure dynamic updates.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Click on Finish

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

On completing the wizard Reverse Lookup Zone will be created.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Go to eihtech.com and create a New Host record.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Specify the name champ and IP address 172.30.10.1. select create associated pointer record checkbox.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

One host record will be added to eihtech.com domain.

A similar one-pointer record can be seen in Reverse Lookup Zone.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

Command nslookup is used to verify DNS connectivity from the network. You may assign the IP address of the same network to another computer on the network, assign 172.30.10.1 as Preferred DNS. And run nslookup command. The same output can be seen.

What Is DNS Server? | How To Configure DNS?

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